Artist Spotlight: Charles Blevins – Guardian of Appalachian Folk Music

 

Charles Vernon “Charlie” Blevins (1925–2004) was a beloved figure in West Virginia’s cultural landscape—a coal miner turned musician and storyteller whose legacy endures through his music, community, and the Red Robin Inn. Born in Pike County, Kentucky, Blevins spent much of his life in Borderland, Mingo County, West Virginia, where he became a cornerstone of Appalachian folk music. 

Mountain View (Live)

From Coal Mines to Banjo Strings

Before embracing music full-time, Blevins worked as a coal miner for 16 years, following in the footsteps of generations before him who had worked for the Borderland Coal Corporation. He later served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, stationed aboard the USS Alabama.

His musical journey was deeply inspired by his mother and grandmother, who played various instruments. After retiring, Blevins opened the Red Robin Inn in 1953 with his father. The tavern became a cultural hub where Blevins performed traditional Appalachian music on homemade banjos and dulcimers, often accompanied by his band, the Independent Mountaineers.

The Red Robin Inn: A Cultural Beacon

The Red Robin Inn was more than a tavern; it was a living museum of Appalachian heritage. Its walls were adorned with coal mining tools, farming implements, and photographs of local characters. Blevins's tales recalled the earliest settlement of Mingo County, and he lamented that the construction of Corridor G would "wipe out our heritage." 

In 1993, the inn was closed due to the construction of U.S. Route 119. In its memory, Blevins established the Red Robin Plateau Museum across the Tug Fork in Pike County, Kentucky, preserving the artifacts and stories that defined the inn. 

A Voice for the Mountains

Blevins's influence extended beyond his performances. He appeared in the 1974 PBS documentary Mountaineer, which explored West Virginia culture and folklore. His music and storytelling captured the essence of Appalachian life, resonating with audiences and preserving the region's traditions.

Today, Blevins's recordings continue to inspire. His rendition of “Miners’ Life” with the Independent Mountaineers is a poignant example of his ability to convey the struggles and spirit of the coalfields.

Remembering Charlie Blevins

Charles Blevins's legacy is a testament to the power of music in preserving culture and community. Through his performances, storytelling, and dedication to Appalachian heritage, he remains a cherished figure in West Virginia's musical history.

For those interested in experiencing his music, the full concert of Charlie Blevins & the Independent Mountaineers from 1990 is available on YouTube. 

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